Family Nurse Practitioner Exam

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Which antihypertensive medication has beneficial effects for an elderly female with osteoporosis?

Calcium channel blocker
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Beta-blocker
Diuretic

The correct answer is: Calcium channel blocker

Calcium channel blockers are recognized for their dual role in managing hypertension while also offering potential benefits to bone health. Research suggests that these medications may enhance bone density and reduce the risk of fractures, which is particularly relevant for older women with osteoporosis. The mechanism may involve the modulation of calcium entry into bone cells, influencing bone remodeling positively. In addition to directly addressing high blood pressure, the protective effect on bone may help mitigate the risks associated with osteoporosis, making calcium channel blockers a suitable choice for elderly patients who are managing both hypertension and osteoporosis. Understanding these properties is crucial for holistic patient care, where managing comorbidities effectively contributes to improved outcomes.