Family Nurse Practitioner Exam

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What is the recommended action for a 55-year-old patient experiencing angina symptoms?

Start an exercise program by walking
Consult with a cardiologist for further evaluation
Consult with a gastroenterologist
Take ibuprofen for pain relief

The correct answer is: Consult with a cardiologist for further evaluation

The recommended action for a 55-year-old patient experiencing angina symptoms is to consult with a cardiologist for further evaluation. Angina can be a sign of underlying coronary artery disease or other heart conditions, making it crucial to assess the patient's cardiac health. A cardiologist specializes in diagnosing and treating heart-related issues and can determine the best management plan based on the severity, frequency, and type of angina experienced. Recognizing angina symptoms is essential for preventing potential complications, such as heart attacks. A thorough evaluation may include diagnostic tests like EKGs, stress tests, or echocardiograms and can lead to appropriate interventions, whether they involve medication management, lifestyle changes, or possible procedures. While starting an exercise program or using pain relief medication may be components of overall management, these should only be initiated after a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional to ensure safe and effective care. Consulting with a gastroenterologist would be irrelevant in this context, as their focus is on gastrointestinal health, not cardiac issues.