Family Nurse Practitioner Exam

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What infection should be treated alongside gonorrhea?

Chancroid
Chlamydia trachomatis
Herpes genitalis
PID (pelvic inflammatory disease)

The correct answer is: Chlamydia trachomatis

Treating gonorrhea often involves addressing co-infections due to the high likelihood of concurrent sexually transmitted infections. Chlamydia trachomatis is particularly significant, as it commonly coexists with gonorrhea. The rationale for treating Chlamydia alongside gonorrhea is rooted in public health strategies aimed at reducing the prevalence of STIs and preventing complications. Chlamydia can cause similar symptoms and complications as gonorrhea, such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), making co-treatment essential to ensure complete management of the infections and minimize the risk of complications. Moreover, the dual therapy for gonorrhea usually includes antibiotics effective against both pathogens, which helps in treating a potential Chlamydial infection even if it remains undiagnosed. This proactive approach enhances patient outcomes and reduces transmission rates in the community.